Preservation, Conservation and protection of all monuments collectively are few of the main functions of the Directorate along with Exploration and Excavation. The directorate is duty bound to protect, conserve and preserve all the monuments declared as ‘Protected Monuments’ under the ‘Maharashtra Ancient Monument and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act, 1960’.
The primary function of the Directorate protects, conserve and preserve all monuments declared as the protected monument of State importance under the ‘Maharashtra Ancient Monument and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act, 1960’.
The act mentioned helps to make better provisions for the preservation of ancient and historical monuments and also for recording the archaeological sites and remains (other than those declared to be of national importance) in the state of Maharashtra.
Further steps that are deemed as important functions of the Directorate include documentation of unprotected heritage in the form of tangible evidence discovered from planned archaeological exploration and excavation as well as accidental discoveries. On the basis of this, data protection proposals are submitted to the Ministry of Cultural Affairs for approval and publication of Gazette Notification for protection of ancient monuments and archaeological sites is carried out.